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"Clean wing design"
French Caravelle 1955
1st Jet Pax a/c
Boeing 707 181 pax 550 mph 1958
Great Britain made these two A/C out of 9 options
Turboprop and Jet Engine
Air Mail Act of 1934
Divorced a/c manufacturers from airline operators
William Lear
Learjet 23 Business Jet 1964
Standard a/c
Dc-3 1935
Precursor to Boeing 707
Boeing 367-80
Military Pax jet turned Civilian
KC-135
Inventions for commercial a/c
Radar, Radio comms, instrument flying, weather forecasting, satellites
1st a/c around world
Douglasworld cruiser 1924
1st pax jet mach 1
Tu-144 1969 Soviet Union
Fighters defeated Germany
Yakovelv and Mikoyan-Gurevich (Mig)
Boeing
William Boeing 1915
1st flight sim
Edwin link
1st production helicopter
Vought Sikorsky r-4 Igor Sikorsky
Airbus
1960 France, Germany, UK, (Belgium and Italy)
Aerospace Industry
Missiles, Gliders, Airships, airplane, military a/c, balloons, spacecraft, avionics
1st practical helicopter
German Focke-Wulf FW61 1936
1st Igor Sikorsky a/c
VS-300 1939
!st commercial jet a/c
DC-8
Women in factories
Rosie the Riveter WWII 1943-45
Concorde
Britain and France 1962
1st wide body jet
Boeing 1969
1st a/c that made the airlines money (Changed the world)
DC-3
Dc-1 better than DC-2
powerful engine and 2 more pax
Civil Aeronautics Act 1938
CAA (regulate airlines)
!st pressurized a/c (fly above 10,000 ft)
Boeing Stratoliner
WWII inventions
Jet Engines and radar (transponder)
Federal Aviation Act 1958
Establish FAA
7 Tech advancements
Drones, E-Commerce, Augmented Reality, Lean Principles, Prescriptive Maintenance, Internet, Additive Manufacturing
IBM
Computer Research System
1930’s
Integrated radio, air-cooled engine, Rate of climb indicator, artificial horizon indicator, airspeed indicator
1st radio beacon
1932 congress 83
1st ATC tower
1935 Newark
IBM + American 90 mins to a few seconds
SABRE
1st Jet engine
Germany Meschesrmidt
Idealized Jet Engine
England Frank Widdle
1st flight
Wright Bros 1903 Wright Flyer 200ft Kittyhawk
1st water plane
Kurtis 1914
1st water commercial flight
Benoist XIV Thomas Benoist 18mi 2hr to 23 min Tampa 1914
1917
Congress appropriated 100k for airmail
1918
mail routes established
!st commercial jet airliner
De Havilland Comet Great Britain 1952
1st commercial flight
1959 DC-8
1st solo across atlantic
1927 Charles Limberg Spirit of St. Louis
Amelia Earhart
The 99’s
2011
Boeing 787 Dreamliner
Tri-motor a/c
1926 Henry Ford 13 pax 135 mph Tin George Lansing
1st Modern Pax Airliner
B247 1933 16 pax 155 mph