Ch 12 Integumentary System Practice Test

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35 Terms

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Medicine applied to broken skin to prevent infection

Antimicrobial

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Axillary

Pertaining to the armpit

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Likely diagnosis for a red papule and flulike symptoms after camping in the northeastern US

Lyme disease

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Cosmetic procedure to remove or reduce localized areas of fat

Liposuction

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A blister less than 1 cm

Vesicle

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Skin irritation along the neck caused by wearing a necklace

Contact dermatitis

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Albinism

Partial or total absence of pigment in the skin, hair, and eyes

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Deep, irregular erosions

Ulcers

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Urticaria

Skin eruption characterized by wheals of varying shape and sizes

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Bluish discoloration of the skin and mucous membranes

Cyanosis

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Decreased tissue pigment

Hypopigmentation

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Procedure removing a wart using subfreezing temperature

Cryosurgery

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Inflammatory disease of the sebaceous glands with pimples and blackheads

Acne vulgaris

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Implanting skin to cover areas where skin has been lost

Graft

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Function of subcutaneous adipose tissue

Insulation and cushion against shock

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Tiny red or purple spots appearing on the skin from tiny hemorrhages

Petechiae

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Black and blue mark from a direct impact (e.g., baseball hit)

Contusion

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Sharply elevated, irregularly shaped, progressively enlarging scar caused by excessive collagen

Keloid

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Chronic hardening and thickening of the skin

Scleroderma

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Another name for the skin

Integument

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Location of the subcutaneous adipose tissue

Under the dermis

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Thinning with the loss of skin markings

Atrophy

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Hidradenitis

Inflammation of a sweat gland

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Chronic skin disorder with circumscribed red patches covered by silvery scales

Psoriasis

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Withdrawing fluid from a cyst with a syringe

Aspiration

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Visible collection of pus beneath the epidermis

Pustule

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Removal of foreign material and dead or damaged tissue from a wound

Debridement

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Skin irritation characterized by excessive dryness

Xerosis

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Necrosis

Death of tissue or bone surrounded by healthy parts

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Term for a lesion that is well defined, appearing as though a circle can be drawn around it

Circumscribed

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Location of the epidermis

Above the dermis

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Condition of skin producing excessive oil

Seborrhea

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Removal of foreign material and dead tissue from an infected lesion until healthy tissue is exposed

Debridement

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Dermatitis

Inflammation of the skin

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Any disease of the nails

Onychopathy