Mathematics Bilingual Vocabulary and Terminology

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Vocabulary practice flashcards covering essential mathematical symbols, algebraic concepts, functions, trigonometry, sequences and series, financial mathematics, and common exam prompt directives.

Last updated 2:33 PM on 10/12/26
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64 Terms

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Plus or minus

正負

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Square root

平方根

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Exponent

指數

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Absolute value

絕對值

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Approximately equal to

約等於

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Integer

整數

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Whole number

非負整數

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Reciprocal

倒數

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Mixed number

帶分數

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Improper fraction

假分數

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Rational number

有理數

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Irrational number

無理數

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Coefficient

係數

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Order of operations

運算順序

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Linear function

一次函數

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Domain

定義域

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Range

值域

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Independent variable

自變數

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Dependent variable

應變數

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Parabola

拋物線

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Vertex form

頂點式

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Discriminant

判別式

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Quadratic formula

二次公式

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Completing the square

配方法

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FOIL method

首外內末乘法

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Rate of change

變化率

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Axis of symmetry

對稱軸

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Horizontal asymptote

水平漸近線

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Vertical asymptote

垂直漸近線

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End behaviour

端點趨勢

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Inverse function

反函數

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Hypotenuse

斜邊

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Adjacent side

鄰邊

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Unit circle

單位圓

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Reference angle

參考角

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Amplitude

振幅

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Phase shift

相位平移

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Sinusoidal function

正弦型函數

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Pythagorean theorem

畢氏定理

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Zero product property

零乘積性質

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Arithmetic sequence

等差數列

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Geometric sequence

等比數列

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Common difference

公差

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Common ratio

公比

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General term

通項

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Recursive formula

遞迴公式

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Explicit formula

顯式公式

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Pascal's triangle

帕斯卡三角形

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Binomial theorem

二項式定理

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Sigma notation

求和符號

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Principal

本金

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Annuity

年金

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Compounding period

複利計息週期

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Compounded semi-annually

每半年複利

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Accumulated interest

累積利息

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Annual percentage rate

年百分率

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Maturity value

到期價值

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State the domain and range

寫出定義域和值域

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Justify your answer

說明答案為何正確

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Round to two decimal places

四捨五入到小數點後兩位

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Determine whether the sequence is arithmetic or geometric

判斷數列是等差還是等比

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Describe the relationship

描述兩者關係

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Verify your answer

驗證答案

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Determine the original investment

求原始投資金額