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FM system
assistive listening system that uses radio waves to send sound directly from a microphone to a receiver
often used in classrooms
pros: better speech understanding, improved signal to noise, less effects of distance
cons: costly, tech problems, battery and connection always needing checked
infrared systems
wireless technology that uses invisible infrared light to transmit audio signals
pros: provides clear sound, offers privacy, high quality sound transmission
cons: requires a clear line of sight btwn transmitter and receiver, signals can’t pass through walls, sunlight can affect performance
bluetooth technologies
uses short-range radio waves to transmit audio wirelessly btwn compatible devices
pros: wireless connection, does not require direct line of sight, allows users to move around while staying connected
cons: can drain the battery of hearing aids, connection issues, limited connection range
loop systems
form of hearing assistive technology that allows you to receive sound directly into your hearing aids or cochlear implant equipped with a telecoil
pros: clarity
t coils
small electromagnetic induction coils built into some hearing aids and cochlear implant sound processors
pros: easy use, quality sound, hygiene and maintenance
cons: interference, installation costs, not portable
alerting and safety devices
specialized tools that translate everyday sounds, physical emergencies, or environmental dangers into visual, tactile, or remote notifications to protect individuals with sensory, cognitive, or physical disabilities
emergency protection, environmental awareness, promoting independence
safety devices: smoke detectors, carbon monoxide detector, doorbell, weather alert
alerting devices: alarm clocks with strobe lights, vibrating pillow inserts, telephone signaler, baby monitor
relay indiana
non profit created by Indiana Legislature in 1991, powered by InTRAC, provides equipment and online communication access
pros: FREE, 24/7 availability, no cost equipment loan programs
cons: pace of communication, possible hang ups, third party privacy concerns
communication access realtime translation (CART)
provides real-time, word for word transcription of spoken communication
pros: provides accurate captions with minimal delay, supports active participation, identifies speakers by name
cons: cost, must be certified, not beneficial for people who use ASL
over the counter hearing aid
medical HA adults can buy directly in stores or online without a prescription
pros: affordability, convenience, basic amplification
cons: incorrect self diagnosis, one size fits all, no professional guidance