Learn: Duquesne University BIOL 207/208 A&P Lab Practical

Epiphysis

end of bone

Diaphysis

shaft of bone

Epiphyseal plate

Growth plate

Compact bone

Hard, dense bone tissue that is beneath the outer membrane of a bone

Spongy bone

Layer of bone tissue having many small spaces and found just inside the layer of compact bone.

Medullary cavity

cavity within the shaft of the long bones filled with bone marrow

Periosteum

dense connective tissue covering bones

Endosteum

inner layer of medullary cavity

articular cartilage

found on the end of bones where they meet other bones and form joints

Osteon

structural unit of compact bone

Central canal

contains blood vessels and nerves

Perforating canals

Perpendicular to the central canal

Carry blood vessels into bone and marrow

Canaliculi

canals that allow nutrients and waste to go between osteocytes and central canals

Lacuna

"little lake" where osteocytes exist

Clavicle

Scapula

scapula spine

Supraspinous fossa

Infraspinous fossa

Acromion process

Coracoid process

glenoid cavity

Humerus

Humerus head

Greater tubercle

Lesser tubercle

Surgical neck

Anatomical neck

Deltoid tuberosity

Coronoid fossa

Lateral epicondyle

Capitulum

Medial epicondyle

Olecranon fossa

Trochlea

Radius

Ulna

Olecranon

Trochlear notch

coronoid process

Head of radius

Tuberosity of radius

Styloid process (radius)

Phalanges

Metacarpals

Carpals

Distal phalanx

Middle phalanx

Proximal phalanx

Pelvis

Ilium

Ischium

Pubis

Iliac crest

Iliac spines

Greater sciatic notch

Ischial spines

Ischial tuberosity

Pubic symphysis

Pubic arch

Acetabulum

Femur

Greater trochanter

Femur Head

Femur neck

Lesser trochanter

Lateral epicondyle (Femur)

Medial Epicondyle (Femur)

Medial Condyle (Femur)

Lateral Condyle (Femur)

Patellar surface

Intercondyle fossa

Tibia

Fibula

Medial condyle (Tibia)

Lateral condyle (Tibia)

Tibial tuberosity

Anterior border (Tibia)

Lateral malleolus

Medial malleolus

Tarsals

Metatarsals

Talus

Calcaneus

Anterior cranial fossa

Middle cranial fossa

Posterior cranial fossa

Frontal bone

Supraorbital foramen

Coronal suture

Squamous suture

Parietal bone

Sagittal suture

Lambdoid suture

Occipital bone

External occipital protuberance

Foramen magnum

Occipital condyles

Temporal bone

Jugular foramen