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Regret
Larkin:Self,s the Man,Dockery and Son Duffy: Before You Where Mine, Mean Time
thesis
both- reflecting on missed opportunities, loss, and the passage of time.
Larkin presents it with detachment and melancholy
Duffy emphasizes emotional and personal consequences.
P1 Personal and Life Choices
Larkin – Self’s the Man: Focuses on unfulfilled ambitions and life decisions, showing quiet personal regret.
Duffy – Before You Were Mine: Nostalgia and reflection on the past evoke personal and familial regret.
Link: Both explore how choices and past actions generate regret; Larkin is reflective, Duffy emotionally intimate
P1 Quotes
Duffy Quote- Tone of regret as he looks at mother’s sacrifice
“shriek at the pavement “ “-shriek playful image , onomatopoeia, carefree life , freedom and independence, societal pressures of being a woman
“marilyn” separation between past and present, killed herself - unhappy like her, sex symbol- sexuality linked with freedom, no autonomy
“My loud possessive yell” - tone of regret and guilt from the speaker
Larkin Quote - marriage is a burden , typical life speaker single
continuous rhyme scheme reflects continuous life
at the start says marriage trapped the guy and girl “stop get getting away” - burden , “wasting his life on work” - playing by tradition but not happy
structure - endless demands
end - doesn’t know if he made the right decision staying single “van- “ “suppose” - uncertain, doubtful, trying to validate himself
C AND C
Duffy - raised as caltholic - traditional values of women in 1950 explored
“strong feminist edge” - poetry foundation
Larkin - patriarchal society of 1950s
“advocate of misanthropy and pessimism” - appleyard
p2 Passage of Time and Loss
Larkin – Dockery and Son: Aging and generational change highlight missed opportunities and inevitable loss.
Duffy – Mean Time: Grief and the effects of time emphasize emotional consequences of loss and regret.
Link: Both show regret as connected to the passage of time, their own mistakes; Larkin emphasizes existential inevitability, Duffy emotional resonance. Both inner thoughts.
p2 quotes
larkin - recounts a convo with the dean and brings up Dockery a student from larkins past who now has a student at the school
“locked “ “hidden” no way to reclaim the past, isolated and alienated
“to have no son no wife , no house or land seemed quite natural” regret listing the things he regrets not having
end - recognition of death and time passing , looks back on his life and realised a son was everything to dockery
“canal and clouds and colleges” - alliteration reflects moving forward of the train, away from the past and into the reality of him now
“unhindered moon” - looks at the moon reflected in train tracks and goes on a spiral thinking about how we measure and compare our life. The Moon is constant but his life isn’t , leaves questions of what have we done with this journey of life.
Duffy -mourning a break up, clocks turned back for daylight saving
light and dark imagery - light turns to dark, loosing time and opportunity, darkness is regret and taking over
Short sharp emotionally charged
“bleak streets” - isolation and alienation in how she feels
C AND C
duffy - late 20th c poetry - accessible lang , direct emotional indict , no traditional poetry structures
“exploration of … human emotion both joy and pain” - O’reilly
larkin - post war mid 20th - awareness of ordinanary middle and working class lives
saying what few of us are willing to say - gardner
“spinal cord of thought” - ford