SIO Midterm II organisms

Subtidal organism

sea anemones

intertidal organism

hermit crabs

supratidal organism

limpet

reduce evaporative loss orgs

barnacle, mussel

store water org

limpet with visceral space

tolerate water orgs

rockweed, chiton

moving to survive orgs

starfish, sea urchin, bull shark

evaporative cooling org

snail

orgs with holdfast

mussel byssal threads, barnacle glue

flexible org

sea palm macroalgae

reduce drag orgs

streamlining with mussel, sea anemone with hunkering down

tough orgs

clam, mussel

tide tracking org

sand crab

sandy beach trophically transmitted parasite

acanthrocephalon larvae

feeds on wrack

rove beetle, kelp larvae

vascular plant

spartina

phylopatry org

green turtle

highly specific homing orgs

salmon, green turtle

highly migratory species

leatherback turtle, herring

anadromous org

salmon

catadromous org

salt water eel

planktonic dispersal org

snail larvae

lecithotrophic larvae

tadpole larvae

direct release org

sea urchin

“controlled” competency length org

norway lobster

coastal shelf migration org

fiddler crab

esturaine retention org

mud crab

synchronized spawing org

corals

spawning aggregation org

surgeonfish

demersal (on sed) spawning org

clownfish

collection of sperm pack orgs

sponge, cnidarian

copulating orgs

shark, ray, barnacle

protogyny org

bluehead wrasse

protomdry org

clownfish

meiotic parthenogenesis org

hammerhead shark

ameiotic parthenogenesis

trematodes

exogenous fragmentation org

branching scleractinion coral

endogenous fragmentation org

sea anemone

fission org

starfish, bacteria, sea anemone

budding org

solitary sea anemone

simple life cycle orgs

bacteria, cuttlefish

complex life cycle orgs

crab, jellyfish

planktonic to nektonic life org

most fish

benthic to planktonic life org

hydrozoa

planktonic colonies with division of labor org

siphoniphore

benthic colony

hydroid polyp stage

separate individuals with division of labor colonies

sea anemone (soldiers), snapping shrimp

commensalism org

caprellid amphipod and host

mutualism org

clownfish and anemone

cleaner fish

wrasse and gobies

aggressive mimicry org

blenny resembles wrasse

batesain mimicry org

trigger fish resembles pufferfish

social mimicry orgs

anthin, damselfish, blenny