10 Personality Disorders

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20 Terms

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Paranoid personality disorder

A pervasive distrust and suspiciousness of others such that their motives are interpreted as malevolent

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Schizoid personality disorder

A pervasive pattern of detachment from social relationships and a restricted range of expression of emotions in interpersonal settings

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Schizotypal personality disorder

A pervasive pattern of social and interpersonal deficits marked by acute discomfort with reduced capacity for close relationships, as well as by cognitive or perceptual distortions and eccentricities of behavior

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Antisocial personality disorder

A pervasive pattern of disregard for and violation of the rights of others

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Borderline personality disorder

A pervasive pattern of instability of interpersonal relationships, self-image, affects, and control over impulses

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Histrionic personality disorder

A pervasive pattern of excessive emotion and attention seeking

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Narcissistic personality disorder

A pervasive pattern of grandiosity (in fantasy or behavior), need for admiration, and lack of empathy

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Avoidant personality disorder

A pervasive pattern of social inhibition, feelings of inadequacy, and hypersensitivity to negative evaluation

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Dependent personality disorder

A pervasive and excessive need to be taken care of, which leads to submissive and clinging behavior and fears of separation

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Obsessive-compulsive personality disorder

A pervasive pattern of preoccupation with orderliness, perfectionism, and mental and interpersonal control, at the expense of flexibility, openness, and efficiency

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Main belief of paranoid

I cannot trust people

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Main belief of schizotypal

It’s better to be isolated from others

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Main belief of schizoid

Relationships are messy, undesirable

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Main belief of histrionic

People are there to serve or admire me

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Main belief of narcissistic

Since I am special, I deserve special rules

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Main belief of borderline

I deserve to be punished

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Main belief of antisocial

I am entitled to break rules

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Main belief of avoidant

If people knew the “real” me, they would reject me

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Main belief of dependent

I need people to survive, be happy

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Main belief of obsessive-compulsive

People should do better, try harder