Large Data Set

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23 Terms

1
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Where are the locations for the LDS?

(5 in the UK, 3 abroad)

  1. Camborne

  2. Heathrow

  3. Hurn

  4. Leeming

  5. Leuchars

  6. Beijing

  7. Jacksonville

  8. Perth

2
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Where is Jacksonville?

Jacksonville, Florida, USA, SE (by the sea)

expect high temperatures, more rainfall here than in the UK and moderate windspeeds

3
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Where is Perth?

Perth, Western Australia, Australia, W - SOUTHERN HEMISPHERE

Expect high windspeeds and low temperatures (winter)

4
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Where is Beijing?

Beijing, Capital of China, NW (ish)

High temperatures are expected here with values similar to Jacksonville

5
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Where is Heathrow?

Heathrow, London, UK, S, inland

6
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Where is Leeming?

Leeming, North Yorkshire, UK, Midlands

7
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Where is Camborne?

Camborne, Cornwall, UK, S

8
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Where is Leuchars?

Leuchars, Fife, Scotland, UK

9
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Where is Hurn?

Hurn, Hampshire, Dorset, England, UK

10
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What are the weather variables?

  • Daily mean temperature

  • Daily total rainfall

  • Daily total sunshine

  • Daily maximum relative humidity

  • Daily mean windspeed, daily maximum gust, daily mean wind direction and daily maximum gust direction

  • Cloud cover

  • Visibility

  • Pressure

11
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Pressure units

Hectopascal (hPa) - equivalent to 1 mb

12
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Visibility unit

Decametres (dam)

13
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Cloud cover units

Oktas (eighths)

(0→ clear, 8→ completely overcast)

14
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Wind speed units

Knots

(Daily mean speed averaged over 24hours from 00:00 GMT)

15
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Daily total sunshine unit

Hours and tenths

16
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Daily maximum relative humidity unit

Percentage, %

17
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Daily total rainfall unit

Millimetres (mm)

(Daily totals refer to 24hour periods, commencing at 09:00 GMT)

18
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Daily mean temperature unit

Degrees and tenths, Degree Celsius (C )

19
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What does ‘tr’ stand for?

If the amount of rainfall recorded is less than 0.05mm, it is recorded as ‘tr’. This stands for a trace (tr) of rain. If a reading is not available, it is recorded as ‘n/a’

20
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What are values above 95% associated with?

Mist and fog

If the relative humidity is 100%, then the air is fully saturated and condensation can occur.

21
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Daily mean wind direction unit

Degrees, relative to true north

Values rounded to the nearest 10 degrees

22
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Daily maximum gust direction unit

Degrees, relative to true north

Blowing in the hour the corresponding daily maximum gusts occurred

23
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When was the data collected?

May-October 1987

May-October 2015