trauma

Paleopathology

Study of ancient suffering, focusing on the prevalence and history of diseases in past populations.

Forensic Anthropology

Discipline aiding in the identification of unknown decedents and preventing misinterpretation of skeletal lesions.

Pathological Condition

Abnormal anatomy resulting from a disease process, impacting bone health.

Wolf's Law

Principle stating that bone structure adapts to the mechanical stresses placed upon it.

Differential Diagnosis

Deductive process to narrow down and identify likely conditions based on observed lesions.

Osteoproliferative Lesions

Localized bony alterations characterized by bone build-up, often due to pressure.

Erosive Lesions

Localized bony alterations characterized by bone loss, often due to lifting of bone.

Skeletal Healing

Response to injury within a specific timeframe, with subadults showing faster healing rates.

Bone Balance

The equilibrium between bone removal and formation, influenced by age-related changes in bone structure.

Infectious Diseases

Conditions like rickets, osteoporosis, periostitis, osteitis, osteomyelitis, syphilis, tuberculosis, and tumors affecting bone health in ancient populations.

blastic

build up of bone

lytic

loss of bone

congenital

genetic conditions