ANS 206

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Last updated 1:34 PM on 10/6/26
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41 Terms

1
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a) tuber sacrale

b) ilium

c) pubis

d) tuber ischii

e) ischium

f) obturator foramen

g) acetabulum

h) tuber coxae

2
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a) scapula

b) shoulder joint

c) humerus

d)elbow joint

e) olecranon process

f) ulna

g) radius

h) carpus joint

i) cannon bone

j) fetlock joint

3
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a) pelvis/hipjoint

b) femur

c) patella

d) knee joint

e) tibia

f) fibula

g) calcaneus

h) tarsal joint / hock

i) tarsals

j) metatarsals

4
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a) atlas

b) axis

c) cervical

d) thoracic

e) spinus process



5
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a) lumbar

b) sacrum

6
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a) frontal

b) lacrimal

c) zygomatic

d) maxilla

e) nasal

f) orbit

g) incisive

7
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a) metatarsal / carpal

b) proximal sesamoid

c) fetlock joint

p1) long pastern

d) pastern joint

p2) short pastern

e) distal sesamoid

p3) coffin bone

f) coffin joint

8
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12) supraspinatus

13) infraspinatus

14) brachial biceps

24) semimembranosus

25) semitendinosus

17) external intercostal

19/20) internal/external abdominal oblique

26) gastrocnemius



9
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4) masseter

7) brachiocephalic

11) cervical trapezius

12) thoracic trapezius

14) deltoid

15) latissimus dorsi

16) descending pectoralis

17) brachial tricep

18) ascending pectoralis

20) external abdominal oblique

22) superficial gluteal

24) semitendinosus

10
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a) cerebrum

b) thalamus

c) optic nerve

d) olfactory bulb

e) hypothalamus

f) hypophysis

g) midbrain

h) pons

i) medulla

j) 4th ventricle

k) brain stem

l) cerebellum

m) pineal body

n) 3rd ventricle


11
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simple squamous

  • air sacs alveoli


12
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simple cuboidal

  • renal tubules

  • secretion and absorption


13
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simple columnar

  • digestive system

  • absorption and secretion


14
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pseudostratified columnar

  • trachea, human airway

  • lines and protects - goblet cells secrete mucous


15
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stratified squamous

  • esophagus, skin (keratinized)

  • protect tissues


16
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stratified cuboidal

  • sweat glands - any gland

  • protection


17
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stratified columnar

  • male urethra

  • protection, secretion


18
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transitional

  • ureter, bladder

  • stretching of organs


19
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hyaline cartilage

  • nose, ribs, epiphysis

  • decrease friction


20
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elastic cartilage

  • ear pinna

  • flexibility


21
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compact bone

  • skeletal system

  • support, protection, blood cell formation


22
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fibrocartilage

  • vertebral discs

  • absorbs shock


23
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skeletal muscle

voluntary movement

24
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blood - connective tissue

  • blood vessels

  • transport of gases


25
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cardiac muscle

  • heart walls

  • propel blood


26
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smooth muscle

  • propels substances along passageways


27
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nervous tissue

  • brain, spinal cord, nerves

  • transmits electrical signals


28
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a) interventricular foramen

b) lateral ventricle

c) cerebral aqueduct

d) fourth ventricle

e) third ventricle

29
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a) frontal lobe

b) parietal lobe

c) pineal gland

d) occipital lobe

e) cerebellum

f) fourth ventricle

g) medulla oblongata

h) temporal lobe

i) pons

j) hypothalamus

k) thalamus


30
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a) pinna

b) external auditory tube

c) tympanic membrane

d) stapes

e) auditory tube

f) cochlea

g) vestibulocochlear nerve

h) semicircular canals

i) incus

j) malleus

31
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a) optic nerve

b) retina

c) sclera d) lens

e) cornea

f) pupil

g) iris

h) vitreous humor

i) choroid

j) blind spot

k) conjunctiva

32
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horse vertebral formulae

C7 T18 L6 S5 Cau15-20

33
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Pig Vertebral formulae

C7 T14-15 L6-7 S4 Cau 20-23

34
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dog vertebral formulae

C7 T13 L7 S3 Cau20-23

35
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a) sclera

b) retina

c) iris

d) pupil

3) choroid

f) ciliary body

36
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a) medulla

b) cortex

37
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a) cochlea

b) oval window

c) stapes

d) tympanic membrane

e) malleus

f) incus

g) semicircular ducts

38
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a) posterior pituitary (neural)

  • Oxytocin, ADH

b) anterior pituitary (glandular)

  • FSH, LH


39
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thyroid

  • T4 & T3

  • calcitonin


40
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pancreas (mixed gland)

  • beta cells (insulin) - removes glucose from blood

  • alpha cells (glucagon)


41
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pineal gland

melatonin (darkness) - tiredness