Health and Social Care

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19 Terms

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Cell membrane

controls what goes in and out of the cell

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Cell wall

made a cellulose, supports and strengthens the cell

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Chloroplast

contains chlorophyll, photsynthesis takes place here

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Ribosomes

makes proteins

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Vacole

makes cell sap, keeps the cell firm

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Cytoplasm

chemicaal reactions take place here

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Mitochondria

carries out aerobic respiration to release energy

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Nucleus

contains DNA

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Nuclear envelope

A double membrane surrounds nucleus, controls entry and exit of materials

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Nucleoplasm

makes RNA + ribosomes

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Nuclear pores

allows passage of large molecules out the nucleus

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nucleoplasm

jelly like material

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Chromatin

DNA wrapped around histone proteins

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How many membranes are there in a mitochondria

Double membrane

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Cristae

highly folded inner membrane of the mitochondria

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Matrix

fluid in mitochondria

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80s

animal + plants

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70s

bacterial cells

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what subunits are ribosomes made of

small + large