Modern Literature

Mind is Without Fear

A poem by Rabindranath Tagore that prays for freedom of mind and expression.

Gitanjali

A collection of songs and poems by Rabindranath Tagore.

Stream of consciousness

A narrative technique associated with modernist literature, exemplified in Joyce's Ulysses.

Heroism in Ulysses

Portrayed as the courage to seek knowledge and embrace life, not just in great deeds.

Bilbo Baggins

The protagonist of The Hobbit, who transforms from a timid hobbit into a courageous hero.

The Marabar Caves

A powerful symbol in A Passage to India representing the misunderstandings between cultures.

The Monkey's Paw

A supernatural talisman in W.W. Jacobs' story, representing the dangers of wishing.

Situational irony in The Last Leaf

The twist that the last leaf was a painted illusion to save Joanna's life.

The American Dream

A theme explored in Of Mice and Men, focusing on friendship and shattered hopes.

The Wizard of Oz

A story about self-discovery and realizing that one already has what they seek.

The Life of Reason

George Santayana's philosophical work emphasizing learning from history.

The Prophet

A book by Kahlil Gibran featuring poetic teachings on life's significant themes.