bones

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Vertebral column

A series of vertebrae that encloses and protects the spinal cord, provides support for the head, and serves as an attachment point for ribs.

<p>A series of vertebrae that encloses and protects the spinal cord, provides support for the head, and serves as an attachment point for ribs.</p>
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18

The process where bone forms and grows is called __________.

ossification.

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19

The __________ is responsible for producing blood cells within the bone marrow.

red marrow.

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20

The __________ provides a supportive structure and surrounds the spinal cord.

vertebral column.

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21

Cells known as __________ are involved in the breakdown of old bone tissue.

osteoclasts.

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22

The outer layer of bone is made up of dense, hard tissue known as __________ bone.

compact.

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23

__________ bone is characterized by an irregular network that helps resist stress.

Spongy.

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24

Bone-forming cells that lay down new bone tissue are called __________.

osteoblasts.

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The __________ system consists of concentric rings and is the structural unit of compact bone.

Haversian.

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26

A __________ fracture occurs when a bone partially breaks like a green twig without breaking completely.

greenstick.

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27

The skeletal structure that includes the limbs and girdles is known as the __________ skeleton.

appendicular.

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