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33-45
Columbian Exchange
-Europeans were not trying to prove the world was round
-European rulers wanted to find new trade routes
-Disease, warfare and slavery killed most native peoples of the Americas
The New World
-Native peoples killed by disease, warfare and slavery
-Corn had the most lasting economic effect
The Protestant Reformation
-Leonardo da Vinci was not associated with it
Glorious Revolution
-monarch was replaced without blood shed
Voltaire
-Willing to die for “Freedom of Speech”, No Censorship of press and speech
-Different view then Catholic Church, Religious toleration
Scientific Revolution
-Catholic Church condemned these new ideas
Nicolaus Copernicus
-The earth remains fixed as the center of the universe
-Started the Scientific Revolution
Enlightenment
- Not caused by reformation within the church
Magna Carta/English Bill of Rights
- limit the power of the monarchy
John Locke
purpose of government is to establish order in society
-overthrow the government
Monarch
-God given right to rule people
- I am the State
Martin Luther
-Church excommunicated Luther
-John Calvin, God chooses who goes to heaven, why should I be good?
Thomas Hobbs
-Accept the ruler