The river Severn (case study)

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13 Terms

1
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Where is the river Severn located ?

In the west of the uk , some parts of Wales

2
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What is the name of the waterfall ?

The Severn breaks its neck

3
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What are the river Severn's major erosional landforms and depositional?

Waterfalls , meanders , oxbow lakes , interlocking Spurs and estuaries

4
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When the Severn reaches its mouth how wide is the Severn?

13km wide

5
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What is the length of the Severn ?

350km

6
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Why is there less flooding in Gloucester?

The river starts to widen and quickly develop into an estuary

7
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Why are floods a threat as the river runs its course ?

They are surrounded by flat land and is 30 metres above sea level so heavy rain easily causes floods as it can burst their banks (land alongside a body of water)

8
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What is the land used for in this deep estuary?

Industries like factories and dock facilities. There are also ports

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Why's re some Victorian houses more at risk to the flooding ?

They are built closer to the flood plain near to the river due to rapid urbanisation so there wasn't anywhere else the houses could be built

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Where is the source of the river Severn located?

The source of the River Severn is located in the Cambrian Mountains of Mid Wales, and it flows 🎶east and south to its mouth🎶where the river joins the Bristol Channel underneath the Severn Bridges.

<p>The source of the River Severn is located in the Cambrian Mountains of Mid Wales, and it flows 🎶east and south to its mouth🎶where the river joins the Bristol Channel underneath the Severn Bridges.</p>
11
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What erosional landforms form in the upper course of the Severn ?

The upper course has hard impermeable rocks. Here, vertical erosion has formed a V-shaped valley.The River Severn has many waterfalls in its upper course.

<p>The upper course has hard impermeable rocks. Here, vertical erosion has formed a V-shaped valley.The River Severn has many waterfalls in its upper course.</p>
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What erosional landforms form in the middle course of the Severn ?

As the River Severn starts to erode sideways (lateral erosion), it forms meanders. These can be identified in the middle course near Kempsey.

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What depositional landscapes form

In the lower course of the river Severn ?

Near Tewkesbury, the meanders in the lower course are much larger. In this area there are also levees which have formed when the river has flooded.

The River Severn has a very large mouth with mudflats and sandbanks which support wildlife in the area. Many of the sites are protected areas.

<p>Near Tewkesbury, the meanders in the lower course are much larger. In this area there are also levees which have formed when the river has flooded.</p><p>The River Severn has a very large mouth with mudflats and sandbanks which support wildlife in the area. Many of the sites are protected areas.</p>