Medical Abbreviations and Terminology

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Vocabulary flashcards covering common medical abbreviations and terminology.

Last updated 5:57 PM on 10/9/26
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54 Terms

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PNS

Peripheral nervous system

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PO

By mouth

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post-op

After surgery

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PPE

Personal protective equipment

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pre-op

Before surgery

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PRN

As necessary

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PROM

Passive range of motion

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PT

Physical therapist/therapy

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PVD

Peripheral vascular disease

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PWB

Partial weight-bearing

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R, rt.

Right

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RA

Rheumatoid arthritis

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RBC

Red blood cell

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RD

Registered dietitian

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rehab

Rehabilitation

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res.

Resident

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resp.

Respiration

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RF

Restrict fluids

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R.I.C.E.

Rest, ice, compression, elevation

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RN

Registered nurse

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R/O

Rule out

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ROM

Range of motion

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RR

Respiratory rate

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5

Without

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S&S, S/S

Signs and symptoms

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SDS

Safety data sheet

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SIDS

Sudden infant death syndrome

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SLP

Speech-language pathologist

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SNF

Skilled nursing facility

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SOB

Shortness of breath

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SP

Standard Precautions

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spec.

Specimen

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SSE

Soapsuds enema

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staph

Staphylococcus

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STAT

At once, immediately

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STI

Sexually transmitted infection

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strep

Streptococcus

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T., temp

Temperature

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TB

Tuberculosis

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TBI

Traumatic brain injury

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THR

Total hip replacement

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TIA

Transient ischemic attack

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TID, t.i.d.

Three times a day

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TKR

Total knee replacement

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TPR

Temperature, pulse, respirations

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TWE

Tap water enema

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UA

Urinalysis

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URI

Upper respiratory infection

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UTI

Urinary tract infection

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VRE

Vancomycin-resistant Enterococcus

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VS

Vital signs

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WBC

White blood cell/count

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WNL

Within normal limits

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wt.

Weight