python for rusn 100

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String

Text inside quotes (ie: print (“I am a ____”))

Integer

Whole number without decimals (ie: print (3))

Float

A number with decimals

Variables

Used to store data values; = assigns a value to a variable

If/else statements

Evaluates if a statement is true; == checks whether a condition is true or false

Loops

Iterating over a sequence

List

An ordered collection of items; may contain different data types (ie: integer, string, float). Use square braces to find an item within a string or list based on its index (position).

Dictionary

Lookup table with a key on the side and a value on the other; defined by curly braces.

Input

Lets users assign a variable; defined by input ()

Len

Will find the length of something; defined by len()

Range

Generates a sequence of numbers from 0 up to (but not including) the number given; defined by range()

Ord

Converts a character to number; defined by ord(). Opposite function is chr().

Chr

Converts a number to a character; defined by chr(). Opposite function is chr().