Peptidoglycan
0.0(0)
Studied by 0 people
Call Kai
Learn
Practice Test
Spaced Repetition
Match
Flashcards
Knowt PlayCard Sorting
1/9
There's no tags or description
Looks like no tags are added yet.
Last updated 3:48 PM on 9/18/25
Name | Mastery | Learn | Test | Matching | Spaced | Call with Kai |
|---|
No analytics yet
Send a link to your students to track their progress
10 Terms
1
New cards
Peptidoglycan
polysaccharide composed of two sugars and crosslinking amino acids
2
New cards
Polysaccharides
- N-acetylglucosamine (NAG)
- M-acetylmuramic acid (NAM)
3
New cards
Polypeptide (Amino Acids)
- Alanine
- Glutamic Acid
- Lysine (G+) or Diaminopimelic Acid (DAP) (G-)
- Alanine
- Glycine bridge (G+ only)
4
New cards
B 1,4 Bonds
- connect NAG and NAM
- rigidity and strength in X direction
5
New cards
Gram Positive
- glycine bridge between Ala and Lys
- extensive crosslinking
6
New cards
Gram Negative
cross link between DAP and Ala
7
New cards
Gram Positive Cell Wall
- thick peptidoglycan
- includes teichoic acid and lipoteichoic acid
8
New cards
Gram Negative Cell Wall
- lipopolysaccharide (LPS) layer: endotoxin that induces inflammation during infection
- true periplasmic space between LPS and peptidoglycan layer
9
New cards
LPS Layer
outer lipid bilayer containing LPS and toxic portion called lipid A
10
New cards
Archaea
- peptidoglycan absent in Archaea
- pseudomurein present instead
Note 
Flashcards (36)