Chemistry - the mole

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8 Terms

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mole

amount of substance of a system

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avogadro’s constant

6.02 ×1023

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molar mass

mass per mole of a substance, gmol-1

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avogadro’s law

equal volumes of gases at the same temperature and pressure contain equal number of molecules

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molar volume of a gas

volume occupied by one mole of any gas at a specific temperature and pressure, dm3mol-1

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molar gas volume at standard temperature and pressure (273K, 1atm pressure)

22.4dm³mol-1

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molar gas volume at rtp (298K, 1 atm pressure)

24dm3mol-1

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percentage composition of element

(no. of atoms of the element x Ar of element)/Mr x 100