active reading(1,2,3,4)

Endangered

Being at risk of becoming extinct

Imminent

About to happen really soon

Markedly

Noticeably

Culprits

People who are responsible for doing sth wrong or causing a problem

Exploiting

Using an or sth for your own benefit,often unfairly

Swamp

An area of land that is very wet,often covered with shallow water and where trees and plants grow,مرداب،باتلاق

Thrive

To grow,to develop,to become successful and do very well

Eg:plants thrive in sunlight

Revive

To bring an or sth back to life

Eg:doctors tried to revive the patient

Wandered

Walked around without a specific destination or purpose

Preserve

To protect sth from danger

Eg:we must preserve nature

Frail

Weak,easily hurt,delicate

Opposition

Disagreement,resistance

Worthwhile

Valuable enough to spend time on

Conservation

Preservation,careful about change,protect and save from the future

Corrupted

1.dishonest or morally damaged

Eg:the policeman was corrupted with money and power

2.damaged or changed

Eg:the computer virus corrupted my files

Resort(n)

A place for holiday(اقامتگاه)

Eg:we stayed at a beautiful beach resort

Intestify

To become stronger and more intense

Retailer

Sells products directly to the final consumers

Enforce

The make sure that a law,rule or agreement is being obeyed

Eg:the company enforces strict rules about employee safety

Ethical

Doing what is morally right,honest,fair

Inspection

Carefully examining sth to check its condition,quality or safety or whether it follows rules and regulations

Compelling

Very interesting

Pests

Unwanted insects and animals that cause damage and create problems

Livestock

Refers to farm animals that people raise for food

Itineraries

It’s a detailed plan,scadual or route for a journey,outlining the places you will visit ,times of travel and activities day by day

Encounter

Be faced with or experience

Frown

To make an unhappy , worried or angry expression by bringing your eyebrows together

A frown=an unhappy facial expression

Abundant

More than enough , plentiful ,existing in large quantities

Shunned

Avoided ,rejected ,excluded ,ignored

Dam

A barrier built across a river to hold back water,سد

Lush

Growing thickly ,healthily and abundantly

Specially describing plants

Lure

To attack or tempt sb

Parade

Public procession where people, vehicles or performers move along a street often as a part of celebration , راهپیمایی

Surveying

Examining or collecting information about sth often by asking people questions or carefully measuring/observing an area

Compile

To collect and put information together in an organized way

Convention

1.A usual or accepted way of doing sth

Eg:it’s a convention to shake hands when meeting sb:it’s a accepted practice

2.a large formal meeting

Eg:the company held a convention

Forecast

Prediction about what will happen in the future ,specially about weather ,business or economy

Intuition

A strong feeling ,a feeling that sth is true without needing proof

Fierce

Very strong ,aggressive ,intense

Momentary

Lasting a very short time