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Vocabulary flashcards covering key terms, historical personalities, publications, concepts, and glossary definitions from the chapter 'When, Where, and How'.
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Modern Period in India
The era in Indian history spanning from the mid-18th century to the present day, covering roughly 250 years.
King Farrukhsiyar
Mughal king who granted trading concessions to the English in Bengal, Gujarat, and Hyderabad.
Ranjeet Singh
Ruler upon whom the ruler of Afghanistan conferred the title of Raja and appointed as the Subedar of Lahore.
Warren Hastings
The first Governor-General of British India whose rule marked the beginning of British historical chronology in India.
Lord Mountbatten
The last Viceroy of British India.
James Mill
Scottish economist and political philosopher who published 'A History of British India' in 1817.
A History of British India
A three-volume work published by James Mill in 1817 that divided Indian history into three periods: Hindu, Muslim, and British.
Colonialism
A system of direct political, economic, and cultural intervention and dominance by a powerful country over a weaker one.
National Archives of India
An institution established in 1891 in Kolkata and shifted to New Delhi in 1926 to preserve and safeguard official administrative records and artefacts.
National Museum
An institution in New Delhi boasting a collection of over 43,000 art objects and 50,000 books and manuscripts.
Salarjung Museum
A major historical museum situated in Hyderabad.
The Discovery of India
Book written by Pt. Jawaharlal Nehru during his imprisonment from 1942 to 1946 at Ahmednagar fort in Maharashtra.
Survey of India
Colonial administrative body established to map towns, villages, mountains, and coasts, appointing its first Surveyor General in 1815.
H. W. Voysey
Geologist who produced the first proper geological map of the Hyderabad region in 1821.
Geological Survey of India
Institution founded in 1851 that began surveying the Himalayan ranges between the Ravi and Ganga rivers.
First Modern Census of India
Comprehensive national demographic survey conducted in 1881 following the 1871 census, repeated every ten years.
Rassundari Devi
The first woman to write an autobiography in Bengali.
Neel Darpan
A play written by Dinabandhu Mitra that highlighted the exploitation of workers on indigo plantations.
Kesari
A leading Marathi newspaper published by Bal Gangadhar Tilak.
Mirat-ul-Akhbar
A famous newspaper published by Raja Rammohun Roy.
Vincent Smith
Historian who authored many books on Indian history during the modern period.
Surveying
Making a map of an area or land.
Consensus
General agreement.
Mapping
Creating a picture or diagram of an area or place.
Periodization
Division of history into periods.
Topography
The art of graphic delineation in detail usually on maps to show relative positions and elevations.