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30 Terms
1
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what stopped napoleon from attacking america? What illnesses and obstacles got in the way?
yellow fever and winter ice
2
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Who was the first to encounter the grizzly bear? What did he think it was?
Meriwether Lewis; elk
3
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why was there tension between Native Americans and settlers in the Indiana Territory? Why were they fighting?
unfair treaties; wanted to stop American westward expansion
4
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Why did america want to attack Canada in the War of 1812? Did it work?
they hoped for french sympathy; no; thought having control would help them win
5
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How did president Monroe feel about the new republics in Latin America?
Sympathetic to new nations because he wanted to protect them
6
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Who was William Henry Harrison?
The hero of tippecanoe then later became president
7
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Who was Andrew Jackson
Democratic-republican; led battle of New Orleans
8
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who was meriwether lewis?
Jefferson’s secretary; explored Missouri River in the Louisiana territory
9
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who was zebulon pike?
Led an expedition that explored the Rockys and rio grande; captured by spanish
10
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Who won control of the Great Lakes first? Then eventually?
British; America
11
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What did america lack going into the war of 1812?
No roads, poor communication, no naval industry, no national bank
12
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How did the British perform during the war? What did they win/capture?
Good; most of Northwest in America; ¾ of the war the British did well; when US took over Great Lakes, Detroit, and Niagara is when things turned around; aka battle of New Orleans
13
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How was America able to drive the British out of the Northwest?
Won the battle at Fort McHenry and kept British out of Baltimore, took control of the Great Lakes
14
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Which political party died after the war? why?
Federalist; because of nationalism; wanted to support people instead of government
15
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What role did bad communication play in the start of it?
It started the war and delayed the ending
16
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Who was napoleon?
French military leader; sold us the louisiana purchase
17
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who was sacajawea?
Native American who helped translate and guide Lewis and Clark
18
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who was tecumseh?
Native American who resists expansion of the US; shawnee chief; at tippecanoe; ended up losing at the battle and lost their village
19
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what was the louisiana purchase?
Jefferson bought land in the middle of US for $15 mil
20
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What is an embargo? what did the embargo act do?
Shutting off trade; forbade import of european goods, hurt america more than it hurt england
21
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what did thomas jefferson do when he got into office?
Fired all of the federalists
22
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What was the chesapeake affair? how does it relate to impressment? how did americans react?
Impressment was the idea that the British could take over the ships and people whenever they want; we didn't let them on board of the USS Chesapeake ship; America was frustrated with them
23
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Why was jefferson conflicted about the louisiana purchase? what was his internal conflict?
Constitution didn't give him enough power; wanted the power to buy land
24
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explain what the berlin & milan decrees, british orders in council, and embargo act of 1807 are. Why were they passed?
Anyone trading with britain would be taken over by France; blockade of British ports; America stopped trade with europe; them saying that we can’t be neutral and that we have to pick a side
25
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What happened to aaron burr?
Killed Hamilton; fled to the south; was not VP again; ended. In disgrace
26
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What was the "era of good feelings?" Who was president? What was his biggest accomplishment and what did it do?
nothing bad was happening; James Monroe; Monroe Doctrine; explained that we would attack only if attacked first, made america not interfere with europe
27
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Who were the candidates of the 1824 presidential election?
John Quincy Adams and William Crawford; Andrew Jackson and Henry Clay
28
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What was the “corrupt bargain?” who was fighting over it?
Clay tried to get people to vote for adams, wanted Secretary of State; Jackson got mad and accused clay and adams
29
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What was the Monroe Doctrine? What did it do?
Protected Western Hemisphere from europe colonizing