203 b combustion process and starting aids

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17 Terms

1
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what are the 3 factories necasary for combustion in a diesel engine

air quality, fuel quantity and heat

2
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in a given volume of air density is a measurement of the

ocygen concentration

3
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the period of time from when fuel is injected to when it is ignited is called

ignition delay

4
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the factors that affect ignition delay are

injection timing, air tempuature and fuel quality

5
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as altitude and air tempuature increase air will have

decreased density

6
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what is the auto ignition tempauture of diesel fuel

500f-700f

7
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low compression opressures result in

hard starting and white smoke

8
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low sulfur diesel fuels are used to reduce the emesions of

sox

9
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due to the danger of ______emmisions engines must be equiped with a proper exaust system while running indoors

co

10
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black exausht smoke could be a result of

clogged air filter

11
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the formation of smog is a result of

HC,NOX and sunlight

12
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open combustion chamber designs

utilize direct injection

13
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turbulance is needed in an open combustion chamber beacause

the fuel mixes thourougly with the air

14
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precombustion chambers require a glow plug too

pre heat the precombustion chamber

15
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fuel heaters should be controlled by a thermostat beacause

high fuel tempuatures cause a loss in horsepower

16
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4 ways to help a diesel engine start at low ambient temps

heat the intake air, coolant heater,fuel heater,oil heater

17
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starting fluid should not be used in combination engines that have

glow plugs or manifold heaters