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Flashcards covering key concepts and terminology related to critical section code and synchronization in multithreading.
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Critical Section
A segment of code that accesses shared resources and must not be executed by more than one thread at a time.
Mutex
A mutual exclusion object that prevents multiple threads from accessing a critical section simultaneously.
Predicate
A condition that determines whether a thread can access the critical section.
Condition Variable
A synchronization primitive that enables threads to wait until a particular condition is true.
Wait Statement
A command that causes a thread to wait for a condition to be met, typically associated with a mutex.
Signal
An operation that wakes up one thread waiting on a condition variable.
Broadcast
An operation that wakes up all threads waiting on a condition variable.
Intercritical Section Block
Code blocks used to manage access to shared resources, allowing some operations to proceed concurrently.
Readers-Writers Problem
A classical synchronization problem that involves protecting shared data that can be read by multiple threads but written by only one.
Unlock Operation
An operation that releases a mutex, allowing other threads to access the critical section.