connective/muscle/nerve tissue functions

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Last updated 5:00 AM on 10/6/26
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17 Terms

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mucous

forms all other kind of connective tissue

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adipose

reduces heat loss through skin, serves as an energy reserve, supports, and protects

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blood tissue (red blood cells)

transport o2 and co2

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blood tissue (white blood cells)

carry on phagocytosis and are involved with allergic reactions and immune system reactions

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muscle (skeletal)

motion, posture, and heat production

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muscle (cardiac)

pumps blood to all of the body

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muscle (smooth)

motion: constriction of blood vessels and airways, propulsion of foods through gastrointestinal tract, contraction of urinary bladder and gallbladder

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fibrocartilage

support and rigidity

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hyaline cartilage

provides smooth surfaces for joint movement, reduces friction between bones, absorbs shock, and supports structural shapes in the respiratory tract

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Elastic cartilage

provide both rigid support and high flexibility, allowing body structures to bend repeatedly and spring back to their original shape

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bone

provides structural support, protects internal organs, enables movement, stores essential minerals, and produces blood cells

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nerve (neurons)

convert stimuli to nerve impulses, then conducts these other impulses to muscle fibers, neurons, or glands

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nerve (dendrite)

receive input from sensory receptors

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nerve (axon)

output portion of neuron conducting nerve impulses toward another neuron or some other tissue

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nerve (neuroglia)

does not generate or conducts nerve impulses

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areolar connective

strength, elasticity, and support

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reticular connective

forms stroma of organs, and binds smooth muscle tissue cells together