Pointers to Review: Filipino and Mathematics Flashcards

Vocabulary flashcards covering the specified review pointers for Filipino and Mathematics.

Tayutay

Figures of speech used to add emphasis or creative expression, which includes various types such as the two types of personification (pagsasatao).

Pagsasatao

Personification; a figure of speech that attributes human traits and qualities to non-human entities or objects, which has two main types.

Denotasyon at Konotasyon

Denotation and Connotation; denotation refers to the literal, dictionary definition of a word, whereas connotation refers to the implied or associated emotional meaning.

Maikling Kwento

Short story; a brief work of prose narrative fiction centered around a single main character and event.

Banghay

Plot; the sequence or arrangement of events in a narrative story.

Ang Kalupi

A specific short story included in the Filipino review pointers.

Tema ng BNW 2026-2027

"Wikang Filipino at Ai: Kasangkapan sa Pananaliksik At Tulay sa Yaman ng Kaalaman."

Quadratic Equation

A second-degree polynomial equation that can be written in standard form as $ax^2 + bx + c = 0$, where $a \neq 0$.

Non-Quadratic Equation

An equation in which the highest degree of the variable is not 2 (such as linear or cubic equations).

Extracting Square Roots

A method used to solve quadratic equations of the form $x^2 = c$ by taking the square root of both sides to obtain $x = \pm \sqrt{c}$.

Solving Quadratic Equations by Factoring

A technique of solving a quadratic equation by writing $ax^2 + bx + c = 0$ as a product of linear factors and setting each factor to zero.

Solving Quadratic Equations by Completing the Square

A process where a quadratic expression is manipulated into a perfect square trinomial so that solutions can be found by extracting square roots.

Quadratic Formula

The formula $x = \frac{-b \pm \sqrt{b^2 - 4ac}}{2a}$ used to find the solutions of any standard quadratic equation $ax^2 + bx + c = 0$.

Positive Discriminant

A condition where $b^2 - 4ac > 0$, indicating that the quadratic equation has two real and distinct roots.

Zero Discriminant

A condition where $b^2 - 4ac = 0$, indicating that the quadratic equation has exactly one real root (a repeated real root).

Negative Discriminant

A condition where $b^2 - 4ac < 0$, indicating that the quadratic equation has no real roots (two complex roots).