Nine Principles of Archaeological Ethics

Stewardship

Archaeologists act as caretakers and advocates for the archaeological record, managing it collaboratively for the benefit of all people while respecting Indigenous and descendant rights.

Responsibility

Professionals acknowledge the diverse impacts of their work and balance obligations to the archaeological record, colleagues, and affected communities

Commercialization

Archaeologists must avoid and discourage activities that boost the commercial value of uncurated or unprovenied archaeological objects, which drives site destruction

Public Education and Outreach

members should actively support public education and broad appreciation of archaeological heritage and the methods used to interpret it.

Preservation

long-term conservation and protection of archaeological sites and collections must remain a primary goal in research and planning

Reporting

Researchers are required to share and publish data and results timely and openly, respecting sensitive cultural information and community consent

Training and Resources

Archaeologists must ensure adequate training, mentorship, and proper institutional resources for current and future practitioners.

Safe Educational and Workplace Environments

Members are obligated to foster professional, inclusive, and safe environments free from harassment, discrimination, and exploitation

Diversity and Inclusion

the discipline must embrace broad participation, diverse perspectives, and equitable collaboration across all cultural and demographic backgrounds.