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Vocabulary flashcards covering health behaviors, illness behaviors, healing systems, complementary modalities, and nursing priorities based on Set 4 of the NUR 430 Midterm Master Study Guide.
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Health Behavior
Activity by a person who believes they are healthy to prevent or detect disease while asymptomatic.
Health Behavior Example
Taking zinc prophylactically while asymptomatic.
Illness Behavior
Activity by a person who feels ill to define the health problem and find a remedy.
Illness Behavior Example
Beginning an herbal tea after symptoms appear.
Sick-Role Behavior
Activity by a person who considers themselves ill and acts to get well; it can include family caregiving and social expectations.
Factors Influencing Symptom Interpretation
Visibility, seriousness, disruption of routine, frequency/persistence, tolerance threshold, motivation, knowledge, age, education, previous illness, cues to action, available resources, and choice of healer/provider.
Patient Consultation Figures
A professional practitioner, folk healer, or religious/spiritual figure.
Self-Care Healing System
Personal/family/community practices used without direct professional care.
Self-Care Examples
OTC products, vitamins, minerals, herbs, topical agents, and exercise.
Professional/Biomedical Care
Formally taught biomedical care focusing on physical and biochemical processes, prevention, and treatment.
Folk Healing System
Traditional cultural healing knowledge/practices transmitted within communities or through recognized healers.
Integrative Healthcare
Mainstream professional care combined with complementary modalities.
Traditional Alternative Medicine
Acupuncture, Traditional Chinese Medicine, Ayurveda, homeopathy, and naturopathy.
Body/Touch Practices
Chiropractic care, massage, Tai Chi, and yoga.
Natural-Product Therapies
Vitamins, minerals, probiotics, and herbal extracts.
Mind-Body Practices
Deep breathing, meditation, and clinical hypnosis.
Senses Therapies
Guided imagery, aromatherapy, art therapy, dance therapy, music therapy, and pet therapy.
External-Energy Therapies
Approaches such as Reiki, Therapeutic Touch, Tai Chi, and bioelectromagnetic methods.
Nursing Priority for Herbs and Home Remedies
Assess first: ask what is used, why, dose/amount, frequency, source, and all other medications; evaluate interactions and safety without ridicule.
Healing Systems Comparison
Self-care = personal/family practices; professional = formally trained biomedicine; folk = traditional community healing; integrative = mainstream professional care plus complementary modalities.