25 wall framing

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10 Terms

1
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2x 6

in colder climates what size lumber is used

2
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define the shape of the wall they support the weight of the wall, they provide a surface for attaching other parts

What do the bottom and top plates do in a wall?

3
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common studs

What are the vertical parts that go between and only connect to the horizontal bottom and top plates called?

4
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to strengthen the wall, to provide a surface for attaching materials , to connect multiple wall panels

What is the purpose of a double layer top plate?

5
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horizontal parts that span the width of the opening

What are headers and where are they located?

6
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vertical parts on the outside of a rough opening for a window or door

What are king studs and where are they located?

7
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partial studs that support the weight of the wall , vertical studs that connect the bottom plate to the header

What are jack studs and where are they located?

8
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located at the bottom of the rough opening

What is a sill and where is it located?

9
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true

True or False: Following the code is important in framing to ensure energy efficiency and to save materials.

10
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Standard 2x4 and 2x 6 lumber

What are the most common materials used to build a wall panel?