Biochemical Pathways: Energy Production and Biosynthesis Processes Diagram

Citric Acid Cycle; Oxidative; reduced TEC producing; ATP/NTP producing

Glycolysis/ Gluconeogenesis; Forward- Oxidative; ATP/NTP producing; reduced TEC producing

Backward- Biosynthetic; ATP/NTP consuming; reduced TEC consuming

Forward & Backward

Pyruvate dehydrogenase; Oxidative; reduced TEC producing

Malate shuttle; shuttle; reduced TEC producing/consuming (forward -> consuming)

Pentose phosphate pathway; oxidative; reduced TEC producing

De novo ribonucleotide biosynthesis; ATP-coupled biosynthesis; ATP/NTP consuming

Ribonucleotide reductase; reductive biosynthesis; reduced TEC consuming

Nucleic acid biosynthesis & turnover; biosynthesis

Amino acid catabolism & biosynthesis pathways; biosynthesis

Polypeptide biosynthesis & turnover; ATP-coupled biosynthesis; ATP/NTP consuming

Citrate shuttle; Shuttle; ATP/NTP consuming

De novo fatty acid & sterol biosynthesis; reductive biosynthesis; reduced TEC consuming; ATP/NTP consuming

Fatty acid activation; Energetic activation; ATP/ NTP consuming

Fatty acid beta oxidation; oxidative; reduced TEC producing

Glycerophospholipid & triacylglycerol biosynthesis; biosynthesis, ATP/NTP consuming

Mitochondrial ETC; Oxidative electron transport; reduced TEC consuming

Oxidative phosphorylation; biosynthetic; ATP/NTP producing