1/14
I don't fucking know anymore okay im trying but manifesting that A and hopefully my grade puts everyone else to shameeeeeeee!!
the frontal, saggital, and transverse planes all intersect at the ____
center of gravity (COG)
1st class lever
resistance and effort on opposite sides of fulcrum// seesaw, scissors
2nd class lever
load is closer to fulcrum than resistance// wheelbarrow, calf raise, nutcracker
3rd class lever
effort is close to fulcrum than resistance// good for speedy force generation to move small things// broom, biceps
open chain movement
limbs can move freely in space// better for mobility
closed chain movement
limbs are fixed to a surface // better for stability
frontal (coronal plane)
divides body into anterior and posterior
movement occurs around mediolateral axis, sagittal axis, z axis
sagittal plane
divides body into left and right halves
movement occurs around frontal axis, anterior-posterior axis, x axis
transverse plane
divides body into top and bottom
movement occurs around longitudinal axis, y axis
joints classified by
how much movement and tissue type than connects the joints
the ones we care about are diarthroses (very movable) and are often synovial
condyloid joint
MCP joints of hand// between radius and carpal bone
2 DOF// f/e and ab/ad
pivot joint
atlantoaxial joint// humero radial joint
1 DOF// rotation
saddle
carpometacarpal joint of thumb
2 DOF// /f/e and ab/ad
hinge (ginglymus)
knee, elbow
1 DOF f/e
ball and socket
shoulder, hip
3 DOF f/e and ab/ad/ and rt