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what are the main 6 reasons for globalisation?
TNCs
improvement in ICT
transport developments
tourism
establishment of international organisations
increasing global trade
what things are being transported?
people
capital
information
imports/exports
what is globalisation in short?
increasing interdependence and integration between countries
the lengthening, accelerating and deepening of connections
what were the transport developments in the 19th century?
railways
telegraph
steam-ships
what were the transport developments in the 20th century?
jet aircraft
containerisation
what were the transport developments in the 20th century?
internet
fibre optics
social media
online banking
what is one thing that was pivotal in creating a shrinking world effect?
the Apollo 8 landing
the first photo of the entire world as just one entity was taken making things feel smaller, giving the effect that we are just one world
what are the main 3 developments in transport?
steam power
containerisation
jet aircraft
why was steam power important for globalisation accelerating?
steam ships moved armies and resources along trade routes quickly
expanding into new markets, things could be accessed internationally more quickly
how has jet aircraft been important for accelerating globalisation?
Has allowed for much faster international travel, allowing for tourism and such to grow, as well as immigration