short deffinishons

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11 Terms

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What dose mRNA stand for

Messenger RNA

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What dose mRNA do

Carries a copy of DNA code from the nucleus to the ribosome

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A bit about mRNA

mRNA is transcribed from DNA in the nucleus and translated into proteins by ribosomes in the nucleus

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A bit more

Each triplet base of the mRNA molecule is called a codon and codes for a specific amino acid.

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What dose rRNA stand for

Ribosomal RNA

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Defonishon

Protein forms the ribosome

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What dose tRNA stand for

Transfer RNA

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Definishon

Carries a specific amino acid to the ribosome

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More about tRNA

tRNA has an anticodon, the anticodon on the tRNA is completely to the codon on the mRNA

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More

Folds due to complementary base pairing (week hydrogen bonds between bases)

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What are differences between DNA and RNA

DNA - dubble stranded, deoxyribose sugar, C-G A-Thiamine

RNA - signal stranded, ribose sugar, C-G A-Uracil