Strong Acids and Bases

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Last updated 8:29 PM on 10/15/26
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20 Terms

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HCL (Hydrochloric acid)

Strong Acid

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Hydrobromic acid (HBr)

Strong Acid

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Hydroiodic acid (Hl)

Strong Acid

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Nitric acid (HNO₃)

Strong Acid

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Perchloric acid (HClO₄)

Strong Acid

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Chloric acid (HClO₃)

Strong Acid

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Sulfuric acid (H₂SO₄)

Strong Acid

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Group 1 Hydroxides (Strong Bases)

highly soluble in water, releasing 1 mole of OH⁻ ions per mole of base

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Group 2 Hydroxides (Strong Bases)

limited or lower solubility, releasing 2 moles of OH⁻ ions per mole of base

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LiOH (lithium hydroxide), NaOH, KOH, RbOH, CsOH

Group 1 Strong Base

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Ca(OH)₂ (Calcium hydroxide), Sr(OH)₂, Ba(OH)₂

Group 2 Strong Base

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Lithium hydroxide (LiOH)

Strong Base

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Sodium hydroxide (NaOH)

Strong Base

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Potassium hydroxide (KOH)

Strong Base

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Rubidium hydroxide (RbOH)

Strong Base

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Cesium hydroxide (CsOH)

Strong Base

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Calcium hydroxide Ca(OH)₂

Strong Base

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Strontium hydroxide Sr(OH)₂

Strong Base

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Barium hydroxide Ba(OH)₂

Strong Base

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Precipitation reaction

occurs when two aqueous ionic solutions mix and form an insoluble solid called a precipitate