Modula 3 Unit 1

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Block Grant

Grant that comes with less stringent federal administration conditions 3 provide recipients more leeway over how to spend Grants.

Categorical Grants

The Federal government formulated rules to limit kind of spending in the use of Fund 3 and subject it to strict critieria

Cooperative Federalism

Both governments coordinate actions to solve national problems (cause them to mesh)

Concurrent Power

Shared state federal power that range from tax, borrowing, and make/enforce laws making a court

Devolution

Process of power of central government being passed down (unititary) to subnational units

Dual Federalism

States and national government exercise exclusive authority in distinctly sides of jurisdiction

Necessary and Proper Clause

(Article 1 Section 8) “To make laws necessary and proper and caring”

Emunerted Power

(Article 1 Section 8) Powers given to federal Government through the constution

Implied Power

Power is implied not emulated in the constitution

Nullification

John Calhoun Doctrine that if a state deems a federal law unconstitutional it can nullify it within the state

Police Powers

Goves states broad authority to regulate behavior enforce order

Reversed Power

Given to state not federal government

Supremacy Clause

Federal law is superior to state

Federal Mandates

When the federal court makes it into an indication