Ancient Greece: Athenian Democracy, Alexander, and Greek Culture

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25 Terms

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ostracism

What are citizens believed to be dangerous to the state?

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Pericles

Who brought the Athenian democracy to its fullest measure?

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The citizens elect a few men who represent them in the government.

What is a representative democracy?

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Direct democracy

What is the form of government in which citizens make the big decisions directly themselves?

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the "Golden Age of Greece."

The age of pericles is often referred to as _______________________.

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Delian League

What did Athens start to protect itself from Persians?

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Began in 431 BC and lasted until 404 BC

When did the war between Sparta and Athens begin and end?

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Philip II

Who was determined to unite all of Greece?

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the Hellenic League

A league of Greek city-states with considerable self-government.

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Alexander the Great

Who ruled after the assasination of Phillip II?

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Aristotle

Who was Alexander's tutor?

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Daniel 8:5-7

In what verse from the Bible does it show Alexander?

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32 years (not yet 33 years old)

How old was Alexander when he died?

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16

How many cities did Alexander name after himself?

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His spreading of Greek culture

What became Alexander's most lasting contribution to world history?

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Was divided among four generals

In the Battle of Ispus in 301 BC, what happened to the empire?

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Man is the measure of all things.

Protagoris summed up the Greek way of thinking, which was _______________________.

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Reading, writing, arithmetic, literature, history, speech, and music

Name the seven subjects studied by Greek boys.

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The Parthenon, dedicated to Athena, the goddess of Athens

What is the greatest greek temple?

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a brief story used to teach a moral (its characters are usually animals)

Define fable.

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Father of Medicine

What was Hippocrates known as?

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ultimate foundational truths

Define absolutes.

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concluded that the order of the universe must have come from God.

Aristotle mastered every field of learning known to the Greeks, concluding _________________________.

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Greco-Roman culture and Judeo-Christian religion and morality.

What is Western culture a large mixture of?

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koine

What became the common language in greece?