glycolysis step

gly step 1 enzyme

hexokinase

gly step 2 enzyme

phosphohexose isomerase

gly step 3 enzyme

PFK1 (phosphofructokinase1)

gly step 4 enzyme

aldolase

gly step 5 enzyme

triose phosphate isomerase

gly step 6 enzyme

GAPDH (glyeraldehyde-3-phosphate-dehydrogenase)

gly step 7 enzyme

phosphoglycerate kinase

gly step 8 enzyme

phosphoglycerate mutase

gly step 9 enzyme

enolase

gly step 10 enzyme

pyruvate kinase

gly step 1 stuff

phosphorlyation of glucose; traps glucose in the cell

gly step 2 stuff

isomerization to F6P; aldose to ketose; prep to cleave

gly step 3 stuff

second phosphorylation; IRREVERSIBLE; makes it more symmetrical

gly step 4 stuff

cleavage of F16BP; aldehyde & ketone created

gly step 5 stuff

triose phosphate isomerzation; end of prep phase; creates 2 equivalents of aldehyde

gly step 6 stuff

oxidation & phosphorylation of G3P; NAD+ → NADH (reduced); unfavorable rxn; x2; phosphate group comes from environment

gly step 7 stuff

phosphoryl transfer; really favorable rxn; generates ATP through substrate-level phosphorylation (1st one)

gly step 8 stuff

rearrangement; prep for intermediate in next step; from 3rd C to 2nd C - OH

gly step 9 stuff

dehydration of phosphoenol pyruvate; makes enol phosphate (unstable); take away H2O for double bond

gly step 10 stuff

pyruvate formation & substrate-level phosphorylation; yields 2 ATP w/ substrate-level phosphorylation

gly step 1 react

glucose

gly step 2 react

G6P (glucose-6-phosphate)

gly step 3 react

F6P (fructose-6-phosphate)

gly step 4 react

F16BP (fructose-1,6-bisphosphate)

gly step 5 react

DHAP (dihydroacetone phosphate)

gly step 6 react

G3P (glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate)

gly step 7 react

1,3-BPG (1,3-bisphosphoglycerate)

gly step 8 react

3-PG (3-phosphoglycerate)

gly step 9 react

2-PG (2-phosphoglycerate)

gly step 10 react

phosphoenolpyruvate

gly step 1 pro

G6P (glucose-6-phosphate)

gly step 2 pro

F6P (fructose-6-phosphate)`

gly step 3 pro

F16BP (fructose-1,6-biosphosphate)`

gly step 4 pro

G3P & DHAP (glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate & dihydroxyacetone phosphate)

gly step 5 pro

G3P (glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate)`

gly step 6 pro

13BPG (1,3-bisphosphoglycerate)`

gly step 7 pro

3PG (3-phosphoglycerate)`

gly step 8 pro

2PG (2-phosphoglycerate)`

gly step 9 pro

phosphoenolpyruvate

gly step 10 pro

pyruvate

ADP → ATP steps

7 & 10

NAD+ → NADH

6

ATP → ADP

1 & 3

irreversible steps

1, 3, 10