Forearm Pronation

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6 Terms

1
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prime movers

 Pronator Teres

2
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6 steps

  • hello and name

  • sanitizer

  • ask patient name

  • intro ot

  • explain mmt test

  • consent to touch


3
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level 3 set up

Patient Position:

  • Short sitting with the arm at the side,

  • elbow flexed to 90°,

  • and forearm in full supination.

Movement / Test:

The patient actively pronates the forearm through the available range of motion until the palm faces the floor, against gravity with no manual resistance.


<p><span style="background-color: transparent;"><strong>Patient Position:</strong> </span></p><ul><li><p><span style="background-color: transparent;">Short sitting with the arm at the side, </span></p></li><li><p><span style="background-color: transparent;">elbow flexed to 90°,</span></p></li><li><p><span style="background-color: transparent;"> and forearm in full supination.</span></p></li></ul><p><span style="background-color: transparent;"><strong>Movement / Test:</strong> </span></p><p><span style="background-color: transparent;">The patient actively pronates the forearm through the available range of motion until the palm faces the floor, against gravity with no manual resistance.</span></p><p></p>
4
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Level 3 Role and Cue

Stand at the test side, support and stabilize the elbow to prevent shoulder abduction or internal rotation, and instruct:


"Turn your palm down."

<p><span style="background-color: transparent;">Stand at the test side, support and stabilize the elbow to prevent shoulder abduction or internal rotation, and instruct: </span></p><p></p><p><span style="background-color: transparent;"><em>"Turn your palm down."</em></span></p>
5
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level 5 test and cue

Therapist Role & Action:

  • Stand at the test side

  • one hand supports and stabilizes the elbow to prevent shoulder abduction or internal rotation,

  • the resisting hand grasps the distal forearm on the dorsal surface to apply maximum resistance in the direction of supination.


Therapist Instructions:

"Turn your palm down. Hold it. Don't let me turn it up."


<p><span style="background-color: transparent;"><strong>Therapist Role &amp; Action:</strong> </span></p><ul><li><p><span style="background-color: transparent;">Stand at the test side</span></p></li><li><p><span style="background-color: transparent;"> one hand supports and stabilizes the elbow to prevent shoulder abduction or internal rotation, </span></p></li><li><p><span style="background-color: transparent;"> the resisting hand grasps the distal forearm on the dorsal surface to apply <strong>maximum resistance</strong> in the direction of supination.</span></p></li></ul><p></p><p><span style="background-color: transparent;"><strong>Therapist Instructions:</strong> </span></p><p><span style="background-color: transparent;"><em>"Turn your palm down. Hold it. Don't let me turn it up."</em></span></p><p></p>
6
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level 2

Complete partial range of motion

<p>Complete partial range of motion</p>