15 molecular basis of inheritance

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study guide 15

7 Terms

1
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how was it established that DNA (not protein) is the genetic material?

This was established through experiments such as the Hershey-Chase experiment

Using radioactive labels on viruses to show that only the viral DNA, not protein, enters the host

2
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Why can’t two double-ring bases like guanine and adenine pair up in a DNA double helix?


3
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how can a dna double helix serve a template for making a copy of itself? why is it important?

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what is dna replication?

The duplication of a DNA molecule using each of its two original strands as templates for building new ones.

5
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is dna replaication perfectly accurate? if not what do cell do about this?

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How are errors in DNA replication repaired? why is it important that not all errors are repaired?

7
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What is a telomere, and why is it significant in a cell’s life history?