Biokatalyse enzymen H1

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24 Terms

1
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P: HFCS

  • sucrose substituut

E: Glucose isomerase of xylulose isomerase

  • Isomerasen - Intramoleculaire oxidoreductasen

2
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P: bioethanol

  • benzine additief

E: Amylase

  • Hydrolasen - glycosidasen

3
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P: lactose-vrije melk

  • lactose intolerantie

E: Lactase

  • Hydrolasen- glycosidasen

4
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P: cacaoboter substituut

  • chocolade productie

E: Lipase

  • hydrolasen - lipasen

5
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P: isomaltulose

  • sucrose substituut

E: sucrose isomerase

  • isomerasen

6
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P: acrylamide

  • polyacrylamide gels

E: nitril hydratase

  • Hydrolasen - Amidasen - Nitril omzettende enzymen

7
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P: 6-aminopenicillaanzuur

  • penicilline kern

E: peniciline amidase

  • Hydrolasen - Amidasen

8
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P: 7-aminocephalosporaanzuur

  • cephalosporine kern

E: Glutaryl amidase

  • Hydrolasen - Amidasen

9
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P: phenylglycine

  • antiobiotica intermediair

E: hydantoinase/carbamoylase

  • Hydrolasen - Amidasen

10
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P: Aspartaam

  • artificiĂ«le zoetstoffen

E: thermolysine

  • Hydrolasen- peptidasen - Metallopeptidase

11
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P: Aspartaat

  • aspartaam precursor

E: aspartaat ammonia lyase / aspartase

  • Lyasen - CN bindingen

12
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P: Nicotinamide

  • voeding/voeder additief

E: nitril hydratase

  • Hydrolasen - Amidasen - Nitril omzettende enzymen

13
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P: (S)-chloropropionzuur

  • herbicide intermediair

E: dehalogenase

  • Hydrolasen

14
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P: Ampicilline

  • semi-synthetische antibiotica

E: peniciline amidase

  • Hydrolase - Amidasen

15
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P: Cephalexine

  • semi-synthetische antibiotica

E: peniciline amidase

  • Hydrolasen - Amidasen

16
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  • hydrolyse caseĂŻnen van melk —> coaguleren tot vaste massa

E: Chymosine/rennet

  • Hydrolasen- peptidasen - Asp-peptidase

17
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  • zachter maken van vlees

E: PapaĂŻne of BromelaĂŻne

  • Hydrolasen - peptidasen - Cys-peptidase

18
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  • splitsen galactose en glucose

E: Galactosidase

  • Hydrolasen- Glycosidasen

19
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  • helpt fosforopname bij dieren

E: Phytase

20
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  • lignine vrijmaken → blekend effect

E: Xylanase

21
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  • verteren van eiwitten

  • door pancreas gesecreteerd

E: chymotrypsine of trypsine

  • Hydrolasen - peptidasen - Ser-peptidase

22
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  • spijsverteringsenzym (minder belangrijk)

  • door pancreas gesecreteerd

E: Elastase

  • Hydrolasen - Peptidasen - Ser-peptidase

23
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  • verstevigd vlees

Transglutaminase

24
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zetmeel —> suikers

E: diastase