Domain 1-Foundational Knowledge and Basic Science
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251 Terms
What are examples of clinical duties performed by a medical assistant?
Taking vital signs, preparing patients for examinations, collecting specimens, assisting with procedures, and documenting patient information.
What are examples of administrative duties performed by a medical assistant?
Scheduling appointments, answering phones, maintaining medical records, processing paperwork, and handling billing-related tasks.
What determines a medical assistant's scope of practice?
State law, training and competency, employer policies, and supervision requirements.
What is the role of a physician?
To diagnose, treat, and help prevent illnesses and injuries.
What is a nurse practitioner (NP)?
An advanced practice registered nurse who can provide services such as diagnosing and treating conditions within their authorized scope.
What is a physician assistant (PA)?
A licensed medical professional who provides patient care as part of a physician-led or collaborative practice, according to applicable law.
What is the role of a registered nurse (RN)?
To provide nursing care, assess patients, administer treatments within their scope, and educate patients.
What is the difference between an LVN/LPN and an RN?
An LVN/LPN provides nursing care within a licensed practical or vocational nursing scope; an RN has a broader nursing scope and education.
What is professional licensing?
Legal permission granted by a government authority to practice a regulated profession.
What is professional certification?
Recognition that a person has met specific qualifications or professional standards.
What is the difference between licensing and certification?
Licensing is legal authorization to practice a regulated profession; certification recognizes that a person has met professional standards.
What is maintenance of certification?
Meeting renewal requirements to keep a professional certification active.
What is a Patient-Centered Medical Home (PCMH)?
A team-based model that coordinates comprehensive, continuous care around the patient's needs.
What is an Accountable Care Organization (ACO)?
A group of health care providers that coordinate care and are accountable for the quality and cost of care for a defined patient population.
What is telehealth?
The delivery of health-related services and information using communication technology.
What is a patient portal?
A secure online system that allows patients to access health information and communicate with their health care team.
What is fee-for-service payment?
A payment model in which providers are paid for each individual service or procedure.
What is value-based care?
A payment and care model that emphasizes quality, patient outcomes, and efficiency rather than simply the number of services performed.
What is general health care?
Broad health care services that address common conditions, preventive care, and overall health needs.
What are ancillary services?
Additional services that support diagnosis and treatment, such as laboratory testing, imaging, pharmacy services, and physical therapy.
What are complementary therapies?
Approaches used alongside conventional medical treatment, such as acupuncture, massage, or meditation.
What is the difference between ancillary services and complementary therapies?
Ancillary services support medical diagnosis and treatment; complementary therapies are additional approaches used alongside conventional care.