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11 Terms

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colonization

microbes live on or in the body without causing disease

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infection

microbes get past host defenses and enter the tissue and multiply

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disease

infection causes further damage to tissues and organs resulting in damage in normal body functions

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mutualism

both organisms benefit, bacteria can help us digest food

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commensalism

one organism benefits while the other is neither helped or harmed

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microbial antagonism

normal microbiota prevent harmful microbes from growing or attaching at all

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microbiota

the microbes that naturally live in and on our bodies

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opportunistic pathogens

cause disease when immunity is weakened or when microbes enter an unusal body location

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true pathogens

cause disease even in healthy people with normal immune system

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endogenous infection

Infection comes from microbes already inside your body

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exogenous infection

Infection comes from microbes outside your body