Treaty of Versailles

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4 Terms

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Reparations cost

Eventually fixed in 1921 at 136000 million marks

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Colonies lost

11 - all of them

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Military restrictions

100, 000 men - only to be used internally

6 battleships

12 destroyers

12 torpedo boats

No air force

Rhineland demilitarised

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Land lost

  • Alsace and Lorraine - France

  • Eupen and Mamedy - Belgium

  • Posen and West Prussia - Poland + Germany split in two

  • Plebiscites (public votes) had to take place in areas to decide whether they should leave Germany

  • Upper Silesia voted to be part of Poland

  • Northern Schleswig voted to be part of Denmark

  • Danzig - German port - made international city

  • Saar coalfield given to France for 15 years

  • Almost 13% of European territory lost

  • 50% of iron and 15% of coal reserves