biol202 hold everything but the taxa

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36 Terms

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bacteria

single celled prokaryote

peptidoglycan cell wall

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cyanobacteria

photosynthetic bacteria

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spirochetes

gram negative bacteria

spirochate shaped

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actinobacteria

gram positive bacteria

hyphae lile filaments

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eukarya

domain of life

membrane bound organelles

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excavata

unicellular protists

feeding groove excavated into side

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alveolata

protist

small alveoli below plasma membrane

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stramenopila

1 fairly flagellum with small smooth flagellum

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rhizaria

amoeboid or flagellated protist

needle like pseudopodia

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amoebozoa

move using broad/lobe pseudopods

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opisthokonta

fungi and animals

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plantae

photosynthetic eukaryotes with cellulose cell walls and alternation of generations

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embryophyta

land plants that nourish embryo within maternal tissues

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marchantiophyta

non vasular

thalloid or leafy body

reproduce with gamma cups

no stomata

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bryophyta

non-vascular

leafy gametophyte

has stomata

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tracheophytes

vascular plants with xylem and phloem

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lycophyta

oldest vascular plant

mycrophylls

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lycopodiales

homosporus and bisexual

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selaginella

heterosporous

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pteridophyta

seedless vascular plants with megaphylls

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psilotales

lack true roots and leaves

fused 3 lobed sporangia

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equisetales

hollow stems full of silica

leaves arranged in whorls

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polypodiales

true ferms

clusters of sporangia with special ring of cells under frond

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spermatophyte

seed producing vascular plants

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gymnosperms

naked seeds

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ginkophyta

1 left

fan leaf

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cycadophyta

palm like leaves

unbranched stem

coralloid roots with nitrogen fixing cyanobacteria

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coniferophyta

needle leaves and seed cones

evergreen trees

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gnetophyta

has vessel elements in xylem

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angiosperms

fruits, flowers, and double fertilization

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A.N.A grade

first flower

monocot

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monocot

angiosperms with:

1 cotyledon

petals in groups of 3

parallel leaves

pollen has 1 pore

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eudicot

angiosperm with:

2 cotyledon

petals in groups of 4 or 5

alternating leaves

pollen has 3 pores

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proteobacteria

gram negative

organ of mitochondria

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archaeplastida

algae and land plants

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magnolliods

early diverging angiospore

monocot