Government Involvement in the Economy and Functions of Government

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Flashcards covering the key concepts of government involvement in the economy, including taxation, government functions, and federal spending.

Last updated 9:01 PM on 4/12/25
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10 Terms

1
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What are the three levels of taxation government operates on?

Local, state, and federal.

2
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How many government workers were there in 1929 compared to today?

3 million in 1929 and 20 million today.

3
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What is the role of the Food and Drug Administration?

To protect consumers by regulating food and drug safety.

4
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What is one way the government promotes competition?

By limiting monopolies.

5
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What are labor laws designed to do?

To supervise labor and management relations, including child labor, work hours, and safety.

6
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What negative by-products does the government regulate?

Pollution from manufacturing and nuclear waste.

7
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What was total federal spending in 2015?

$3.9 trillion.

8
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How much was spent on Social Security, Unemployment, & Labor in 2015?

$1.33 trillion.

9
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What percentage of the total federal budget in 2015 did Medicare and Health receive?

26.6%.

10
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What function does the government serve as the economy's #1 employer?

It conducts spending and consumption activities that influence economic performance.