Word Equations

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14 Terms

1
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acid + alkali —→

salt + water

2
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acid + metal oxide/hydroxide —→

salt + water

3
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acid + metal carbonate —→

metal salt + carbon dioxide + water

4
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acid + metal —→

salt + hydrogen

5
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metal + water —→

metal hydroxide + hydrogen

6
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metal + oxygen —→

metal oxide

7
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alkali metal + water —→

metal hydroxide + hydrogen

8
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metal hydroxide + chlorine —→

metal chloride

9
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Complete combusion of hydrocarbon:

Hydrocarbon + oxygen —→ carbon dioxide + water

10
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Incomplete combusion of hydrocarbon:

Hydrocarbon + limited oxygen —→ carbon monoxide + water

11
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Alcohol + oxygen—→

carbon dioxide + water

12
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Fermentation (with yeast):

sugar —→ ethanol + carbon dioxide

13
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Addition reactions(with a catalyst):

alkene + hydrogen —→ alkane (hydrogenation)

alkene + steam —→ alcohol

14
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Esterification(with an acid catalyst):

Carboxylic acid + alcohol —→ ester + water