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Methyl Red (MR) test
test determines whether the microbe performs mixed acids fermentation when supplied glucose
Mixed acid fermentation
one of the two broad patterns, 2-3-butanediol fermentation being another
MR-VP broth
used for both MR Test and VP test. Only the addition of reagent differs, and both tests are carried out consecutively
MR Positive
When the culture medium turns red after addition of methyl red, because of a pH at or below 4.4 from the fermentation of glucose
MR Negative
When the culture medium remains yellow, which occurs when less acid is produced (pH is higher) from the fermentation of glucose