Vocabulario de la salud-clase de Marta Escartín Arias

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97 Terms

1
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pestañas

eyelashes

2
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barbilla

chin

3
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pómulo

cheekbone

4
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muela del juicio

wisdom tooth

5
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estar pachucho

to be under the weather

6
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pescar un catarro

to catch a cold

7
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dar a luz

to give birth

8
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tener agujetas

to be sore

9
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no pegar ojo

to not sleep

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roncar

snore

11
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tener hipo

to have hiccups

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tener una salud de hierro

to have an iron health

13
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bostezar

to yawn

14
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toser

to cough

15
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tener flato

to fart

16
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tener tortícolis

to have a crick in the neck

17
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tener cosquillas

to have tickles

18
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tener la carne de gallina

goosebumps

19
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tener escalofríos

to have chills

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estar destemplado

to be distempered/to be out of tune

21
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dormirse...el pie

your foot falls asleep

22
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el botiquín

first aid kit

23
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medicamentos

medicine

24
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medicinas

you give medicine

25
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los componentes

components

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ácido acetilsalicílico

Acetylsalicylic acid/ aspirin

27
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ibuprofeno

ibuprofen

28
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los genéricos

the generics

29
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antiinflamatorio

anti-inflammatory

30
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analgésico...el calmante

painkiller... sedative

31
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la anestesia

anesthesia

32
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el jarabe

cough syrup

33
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la crema/pomada

cream/ointment

34
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la pastilla / la cápsula

the pill / the capsule

35
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tomar la píldora

to take the pill

36
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poner el termómetro

to put the thermometer

37
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el algodón

cotton

38
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el agua oxigenada

hydrogen peroxide

39
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escocer

to sting

40
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infectar/desinfectar

infect/disinfect

41
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el yodo

iodine

42
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la gasa

gauze

43
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la tirita

bandaid

44
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el esparadrapo

surgical tape

45
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la venda

bandage

46
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el tampón

tampon

47
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la compresa / la regla

pad

48
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tener el período/ la regla

to have your period

49
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una moradura, un moratón, un cardenal, un hematoma

bruise

50
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un chichón

bump

51
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un corte / una brecha / una cuquera

cut

52
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una herida

a wound

53
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una costra

a scab

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el pus

pus

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una cicatriz

scar

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un esguince

sprain

57
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una fractura

fracture

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una rotura (romperse en hueso)

a break (to break a bone)

59
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hacer una radiografía

to do an x-ray

60
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enyesar o poner un yeso, escayolar

cast, to put in a cast

61
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llevar el brazo en cabestrillo

to wear an arm sling

62
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las muletas

crutches

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la silla de ruedas

wheelchair

64
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una jeringuilla

syringe

65
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poner una inyección o pinchar

put an injection or prick

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vacunar

to vaccinate

67
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ingresar en el hospital

to be in the hospital

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ir a urgencias

to go to the ER

69
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dar de alta

discharge from hospital

70
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el gotero

dripper

71
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la ambulancia

ambulance

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la camilla

stretcher

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la bata

hospital gown

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el fonendoscopio (auscultar)

stethoscope (listening)

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el enfermero o la enfermera

nurse

76
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el / la médico / el doctor / la doctora

doctor

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médico de familia o generalista

family doctor or general practitioner

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tener hora con el /la...

to have an appointment with her

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los síntomas

symptoms

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el diagnóstico (diagnosticar)

the diagnosis (to diagnose)

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la receta (recetar)

prescription (to prescribe

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médico especialista

medical specialist

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estar a régimen

to be on a diet

84
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adelgazar

lose weight

85
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engordar

to gain weight

86
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tener/dar un infarto

to have/give a heart attack

87
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tener fiebre

to have a fever

88
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estar resfriado

to have a cold

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constipado (el estornudo, estornudar)

congested (sneeze, to sneeze)

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acatarrado (la tos, toser)

cold (cough, to cough)

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con gripe

with flu

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tener estreñimiento

to have constipation

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tener descomposición

to have diarrhea

94
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tener cataratas

to have cataracts

95
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estar embarazada o encinta

to be pregnant or expecting

96
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el parto

birth

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contagiar (ser contagioso)

contagious