Eastern Orthodox Terminology

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14 Terms

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Cantor

In the Eastern Orthodox faith, one who assists the priest.

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Deacon

A subordinate officer in a Christian church.

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Divine Liturgy

Liturgical celebration of the Eucharist in Eastern Orthodox churches.

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Icon

In the Eastern Orthodox faith, a holy picture, usually mosaic or painted on wood.

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Iconostasis, iconostas, or iconostation

The partition that extends across the front of an Eastern Orthodox Church separating the sanctuary from the solea.

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Last kiss

Physical contact with the deceased and the Icon during the final pass by the casket.

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Parastas or Parastasis

The watch or all-night vigil over the deceased in the Eastern Orthodox community.

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Panachida or panikhida

A rubric for the Eastern Orthodox funeral service.

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Priest

A title conferred to clergy upon ordination in various religions.

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Royal Doors

Doors in the center of the Iconostasis leading directly to the altar; only ordained clergy go through these doors; never cross on the solea in front of these doors.

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Solea

In the Eastern Orthodox Church, the open area (sometimes raised) before the altar.

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Trisagion

In the Eastern Orthodox faith, three short services or blessings that are part of the funeral rite.

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Censer

Incense burner.

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Holy Saturday

Day when Jesus was laid in his tomb.